Houseplant Care Tips

Various Houseplant Care Tips Including Watering and Lighting Requirements.


Houseplant Care Tips

Sunday, January 07, 2007

Schefflera Plant Care

Common Name: Schefflera (Amate, Diana, Dwarf, Gold Capella, Umbrella Tree, Trinette)
Scientific Name: Schefflera Species
Lighting: Bright to Moderate
Water: Moderate to Low


The Schefflera is characterized by foliage arranged in groups of 3 to 7 at the end of the stems, similar to spokes on a wheel or umbrellas. Schefflera's make great houseplants due to their low need for maintenance.


Schefflera's require bright indirect light. If plant is not receiving enough light or is too far away from the light source, the Schefflera will become spindly by stretching towards the light source. Do not place this houseplant in direct sunlight or you may burn the foliage. If foliage begins to drop and turn yellow, the plant is not receiving enough light.


Watering requirements for this houseplant are pretty much the same as many other common houseplants. Allow the soil to dry in between watering; however do not allow it to stay dry for long periods of time. On the opposite end, do not allow the plant to sit in water either, so be sure to allow proper drainage. If the foliage begins to drop and turn black in color, you are overwatering or do not have proper drainage in place. If the foliage tips begin to curl or wrinkle, you are probably under watering the plant.


Do not be afraid to prune your Schefflera back into shape if it gets out of control. This is one houseplant who will bounce back better than ever after a nice complete pruning.


The Schefflera does have one enemy that can be pretty common: Spider Mites. To prevent Spider Mites from taking over, once a week or more give the plant a nice misting of a soapy water mixture. If Spider Mites become present, try this soapy water misting twice a day. If this does not work, visit your local garden center for a safe alternative.


Schefflera's are toxic if eaten. Like so many other houseplants, it is included in the list of poisonous houseplants.


Common Schefflera Varieties:


Common Name: Amate Schefflera
Scientific Name: Brassaia actinophylla
The Amate variety features larger green foliage with a glossy surface. Plant looks wonderful when using a leaf shine product on the leaves leaving them dust free.


Common Name: Dwarf Schefflera
Scientific Name: Schefflera arboricola
The Dwarf variety usually does not reach any taller than 4 feet in height. Otherwise it looks just like other Schefflera varieties.


Common Name: Schefflera Gold Capella
Scientific Name: Schefflera species
This variety is characterized with the same appearance as other Schefflera’s except foliage is in beautiful gold and green colors, adding drama to any rooms décor.


Please share your tips for this common houseplant!



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37 Comments:

Blogger tam said...

can anyone please tell me how to start the schefflera, from one i already have>

1:24 AM  
Blogger drayas said...

Tam,

I had to do some research on this one. I have never tried it. I found a variety of answers. Below are 2 URLs I found with some information.

The first talks about the different methods for propagating Schefflera and the other towards the middle of the page talks about the air layering technique to use with cuttings.
http://cahe.nmsu.edu/ces/yard/2004/022104.html
http://www.ext.nodak.edu/extpubs/plantsci/landscap/h1257w.htm

Please let me know what method you try and how it works out. I'm definitely interested in giving it a try on my Schefflera now too!

Thanks,
drayas

8:43 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I tried the cuttings method with schefflera arboricola: http://www.hplants.com/schefflera.htm. Although I did bother with rooting it in a water first, but it didn't take long.

11:52 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I live in Tennessee. Can the arboricola trinette be planted outside and survive year-round?

12:31 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

Living in Wisconsin I never put much thought into moving my houseplants outdoors. However, I have read about Schefflera being outside year-round in Florida. So I guess it depends on how cold the winters are in Tennessee. They are a tropical plant so warm climate is a must.

Thanks,
drayas

8:43 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I live in Denver and I started my Gold Capella from a cutting in a small jar of water (about a pint). I didn't even use much care with it; I tore off a 6 inch section from a plant at work and after I got home, made a clean cut at the bottom, broke off the lower leaves, leaving about five leaf clusters at the top, plopped it in a pint size jar of water and placed it in the southeast corner of my apt. where it would get bright, indirect light all day. It seemed to take forever for roots to start, and then they went nuts! I potted it in Miracle Grow potting soil and after a couple of months, it finally has a new leaf coming out of the top. It seems to take a while to adjust to change (a couple months to start roots, a couple months for new growth after potting) but have feeling it's going grow like mad now!

11:35 AM  
Blogger drayas said...

Thank you for sharing how you were able to start another Gold Capella.

Drayas

7:06 PM  
Blogger Shira said...

Hi,
I have a question for the experts. I have a Schefflera plant that I would like to place in my Bathroom (In order to hide some hedious pipes...). The room has a small window, wich is quite high, and when the door is close it is dimly lit. It the plant prosper under this conditions, or should I find a better solution to hide the pipes?

2:40 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

Shira,

I would give it a try. Even though your bathroom has lower light, if bright light comes in through that window you may be OK.

If the houseplant begins to get spindly and reaching for light, then you'll need to move it back and find a different solution.

Thanks,
drayas

12:37 PM  
Blogger Shira said...

Drayas,

Thank you for your reply. I will give it a shot, and hope for the best :)

Shira.

1:45 PM  
Blogger Memie said...

hi I have a golden capella that I bought about three months ago at the beginning of summer, and I recently noticed that its leaves are falling off at a rapid rate. It's down to a small number of clusters. Some of them look okay, but others seem to be drying up. I'm certain that I'm not over watering it...but then again - I'm pretty unsure of the cause. Its leaves fall off with the slightest touch. Can any one give any hints with what might be causing it?

4:38 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

Memie,

Are the leaves yellowing to an extent? If so, then your Schefflera isn't receiving enough light. If they are blackening or curling/wrinkling, then you are overwatering the plant. My guess is you need to adjust the lighting.

You don't have your plant near any drafts do you? I have to watch mine by a patio door. Now that it's fall in Wisconsin and yet it's nice to leave the doors open later, the draft can hit my plants hard.

Please let me know how things work out.

Thanks,
drayas

10:27 PM  
Blogger Erin said...

Hi!
I just moved into a new house and the previous owners left a large schefflera plant behind. I have two concerns:
One, the leaves on the plant has brownish orange flaky bumps. I've looked around and can't seem to pinpoint what it is and how to fix it. I think it might be scale bugs?
Second, the plant has dozens of stems coming out a rather small pot. How much room does it need to feel comfortable and should I attempt to transplant it? And if so, how?
Thanks!

9:30 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

Hi Erin,

Take a look at the following page which has Photos of Scale Varieties. Do any of these fit what you see on your plant?

As long as the plant is healthy, multiples stems in one pot should be fine. If it seems like the plant is root bound and should be repotted, do wait until the insects are cleared up. Then simply purchase a pot 2 - 4 inches bigger than the current pot.

Thanks,
drayas

9:46 AM  
Blogger Shira said...

Hi, it's me again..
I've recently noticed the same problems described in the two previous posts. My plant has sprouted new leaves, but there are small red spots on them (but not on the old leaves), and they are very frail. Some even fallen off already. I looked at the link about scales, but didn't recognize the spots my plant has. I guess its just a different type. The new leaves are green, but rather curly. Do the scales affect the strenght of the plant, or is it just a 'cosmetic problem'? What should I do to better care for my plant?

2:37 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

Hi Shira,

It is probably some sort of insect. Spray the plant with a soapy dishwater mixture twice a day. If possible, put the plant in your bathtub or shower so you can really cover the foliage at least the first couple times.

If that does not work. Visit your local garden center for an insecticide / pesticide. Be sure to read the labels on whether it's safe for pets, children, etc.

Please let me know how things work out.

Thanks for reading,
drayas

4:59 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I have plant that has gotten too big and wide. (it's a tree!!!) I live in North Carolina and the nights are starting to get in 30's at night. I was wondering if I could cut it back. I've cut it back before but it was in the late spring and it rebounded beautifully. It is now November. Does any know if this will kill it seeing how its not in the growing season. This plant is over 36 yrs old any help would be appreciated.

4:17 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

So your Schefflera plant (tree) is outside? If yes, I would wait until late spring, however if any of my readers can assist here. I have limited knowledge in any of the houseplants listed outdoors since I'm in Wisconsin. Today's high was 40.

Thanks,
drayas

4:06 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I am in North Carolina and in the last three weeks trimmed one back at my office and the original plant is doing well I put the cut branches [after trimming back] into some water and one already has long roots coming out.

2:37 PM  
Anonymous Shira said...

Hi drayas,

I took your advise about spraying my plant with dishwater, and I also moved it to a window that gets much brighter light. And I think it worked. There are new sprouts now, and they look healthy, without spots.
I'm still not sure that it was scales. Now the old leafs, that were infected in the first place, are strong and sturdy, but all wrinkled and spottedd. Should I trim those leaves to prevent further infection?

Again, thank you very much for your help!
Shira.

12:56 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

Shira,

I would trim those leaves off just in case. Better safe than sorry!

Thanks,
drayas

10:20 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

I have a question about my plant. I'm not sure what variety it is but I received it last year from my dad's funeral. I have it in my front window which faces north, so it gets indirect morning light and indirect evening light and it is doing okay, I mean I have new sprouts all over the place. My question is this, how and what do I clean its leaves with? I'm in central Illinois and we are running a humidifier right now and it leaves a white film on everything (due to the lime in the water I guess...I water the plant with bottled water.) I know they need cleaned, I'm just not sure what the right method is.

Thanks for your help!

9:58 AM  
Anonymous Julie said...

Hi,
After reading about soft scales I have come to the conclusion my huge schefflera has them. It's sticky, and has small brown spots that can be removed. I'd like to try the soapy water thing but am not sure how much soap to use. I'm also going to use a soft tooth brush to try to remove them. Should this save my plant??

10:35 AM  
Blogger drayas said...

Hello,

Sorry for the late response. I use a leaf shine product made by Miracle Gro to keep the leaves pretty and green. You just spray it on and wipe it off. I think I got my bottle at Home Depot.

Thanks,
drayas

11:25 AM  
Blogger drayas said...

Julie,

Just mix a couple squirts of dish soap into the water bottle and then fill it 3/4 with water. There's no real right or wrong amount. Shake it up and spray. With scales, I have also taken Q-tips or cotton balls, soaked them with rubbing alcohol and washed the leaves that way before I used the soapy mixture.

Scales can be hard to get rid of and they spread, so be sure to keep your Schefflera away from other plants.

Thanks,
drayas

11:27 AM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Drayas,
Thanks for your response about my schefflera. I used the soapy water and it seemed to help. After much wiping of leaves I think I've gotten the majority of the sclaes off. I'm assuming the soap kills them? Now my questions are...how far away from my other plants do I need to keep it. And will these pesky things return??
Thanks for your help!

7:14 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

Julie,

The rubbing alcohol and the soapy water should kill them. I would keep your Schefflera a couple of feet away from your other plants just to be safe.

The pests may come back, so just keep an eye out so you can catch them early.

Thanks,
drayas

12:31 PM  
OpenID caroldee said...

Is there a right time of year to trim these plants back? The plant I also got as a gift and there are sprouts everywhere. I am keeping it indoors. WHen do you decide to
repot it or how do you know it is rootbound without tearing it apart.
My plant is about 3 feet tall right now. I would like to keep it that size. It looks really hardy and I am keeping it free from a draft. The room now is 68 or so. I live in Michigan and do not intend to make an outdoor plant. I sure would like to keep this plant looking as it does now.Appreciate this blog and it's answers. THANK YOU!!!

11:58 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

Caroldee,

I have found that you can trim Schefflera any time of year. You should repot every 1 - 2 years, depending how fast the plant is growing. Usually when the root base is tight or close to the end of the palm. Basically what I do to check is just very gently loosen the soil within the pot and then gently pull up on the plant. It will pull the roots up just slightly enough for you to see how much room there is. Then if it's close to the edges, repot in a pot 3 - 6 inches bigger than the current pot.

Hope that helps!

Thanks for reading,
drayas

8:34 PM  
Blogger FuzzyFleischer said...

I was given a Schefflera plant last summer and now the leaves are drooping at the joints. Am I overwatering it? I also think it might be time to repot it. Any suggestions?

3:02 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

fuzzyfleischer,

I would have to say you may be over watering the plant. Are the leaves plump yet when they drop or are they wrinkling and seem dried out? If they seem dry and wrinkly then you may be under watering the plant.

If the problem is over watering, re-potting will be good for the plant, giving it new non-water logged soil.

Thanks,
drayas

1:12 PM  
Anonymous Anonymous said...

Hi There,
I'm wondering how the heck you trim a plant. I know it sounds simple, but I can't find any good basic guides on where on the stems to cut etc. If I cut a stem, does the plant make more leaves lower down? I'm sorry I know NOTHING about this!!
I've had my "umbrella bush" for almost a year now, and when I got it it was a really pretty bush. I moved it into my apartment and silly me, it didn't get enough sun and dropped many of its lower leaves. I moved it to my sunny solarium. The plant has now bounced back, and isn't dropping leaves, but has grown very tall and lanky and I would like to get that bushy leafy appearance in the lower limbs back. Any advice for a plant-ically challenged grower? thanks!!!

11:38 PM  
Blogger FuzzyFleischer said...

Hi Dryas,

Some of the leaves seem to be wrinkled but none of them seem to be dried out. Coming out from the main stem at the bottom there is a shoot that has become quite large. It's leaves are not drooping and look very healthy. Can I just cut that shoot of at the base, put it in water to root it and then plant it? That way, if the whole plant starts to go I will have saved part of it.

FuzzyFleischer

4:33 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

Hello,

I prune my Schefflera quite a bit, but I did find this answer that gives some better tips.

Question on Dwarf Schefflera.

Keep me posted.

Thanks,
drayas

3:55 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

FuzzyFleischer,

If you read previous comments, a couple of readers had posted regarding starting new plants. One had been successful with water. I had also posted some links to other resources on starting new Schefflera.

I personally have not tried to yet. I really should.

Please let me know which method you try and how things turn out.

Thanks,
drayas

3:57 PM  
OpenID GLONGISLAND1 said...

I HAVE A SCHEFFLERA NOT SURE OF THE VARIETY I GUESS...I BOUGHT IT AT A YARD SALE AND THE PEOPLE HAD IT OUTSIDE IN THE SUMMER AND INSIDE IN THE WINTER...WE ALL LIVE IN NY..I WOULD IKE TO PUT THE PLANT OUTSIDE....WHAT TEMP AT NIGHT CAN IT WITHSTAND....IT IS IN THE MID 30'S RIGHT NOW...

8:29 PM  
Blogger drayas said...

glongisland1,

I would wait until the lows are in the 50's.

Thanks,
drayas

2:43 PM  

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